# 手写一个promise
- promise A+
const Pending = 'Pending', Fulfilled = 'Fulfilled', Rejected = 'Rejected'
// 对 then 函数的返回值的处理
function resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject) {
if (promise2 === x) {
return reject(new TypeError('Chaining cycle detected for promise'))
}
let called = false
if ((typeof x === 'object' && x != null) || (typeof x === 'function')) {
try {
let then = x.then
if (typeof then === "function") {
then.call(x, (y) => {
if (called) return;
called = true
// 如果返回了一个 新的 promise 就递归 resolvePromise
resolvePromise(promise2, y, resolve, reject)
}, (r) => {
if (called) return;
called = true
reject(r)
})
}
} catch (e) {
if (called) return;
called = true
reject(e)
}
} else {
// 其他值 直接走resolve
resolve(x)
}
}
class MyPromise {
constructor (executor) {
this.status = Pending;
this.value = undefined;
this.reason = undefined
this.onFulfilledCallBack = []
this.onRejectedCallBack = []
const resolve = (value) => {
if (this.status === Pending) {
this.status = Fulfilled;
this.value = value
this.onFulfilledCallBack.forEach(fn => fn())
}
}
const reject = (reason) => {
if (this.status === Pending) {
this.status = Rejected;
this.reason = reason
this.onRejectedCallBack.forEach(fn => fn())
}
}
try {
executor(resolve, reject)
} catch (e) {
reject(e)
}
}
then (onFulfilled, onRejected) {
// 如果没有传入onFulfilled,onFulfilled 就使用默认函数
onFulfilled = typeof onFulfilled === 'function' ? onFulfilled : value => value;
onRejected = typeof onRejected === 'function'? onRejected : reason => {throw reason}
// 返回一个 新的promise 支持链式调用
let promise2 = new MyPromise((resolve, reject) => {
if (this.status === Fulfilled) {
// setTimeout 模拟异步任务
setTimeout(()=> {
try {
let x = onFulfilled(this.value)
resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject)
} catch (e) {
reject(e)
}
}, 0)
}
if (this.status === Rejected) {
setTimeout(() => {
try {
let x = onRejected(this.reason)
resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject)
} catch (e) {
reject(e)
}
}, 0)
}
if (this.status === Pending) {
this.onFulfilledCallBack.push(() => {
try {
let x = onFulfilled(this.value)
resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject)
} catch (e) {
reject(e)
}
})
this.onRejectedCallBack.push(() => {
try {
let x = onRejected(this.reason)
resolvePromise(promise2, x, resolve, reject)
} catch (e) {
reject(e)
}
})
}
})
return promise2
}
catch (errorCallback) {
return this.then(null, errorCallback)
}
}
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